Backup vs Export in RouterOS: Saving and Restoring a MikroTik Configuration
When to use a binary .backup file and when to use a text .rsc export, how to create both safely in RouterOS v7, and how to restore without surprises.
The starting point for every MikroTik career. Learn RouterOS from first login to a working, secured network: addressing, DHCP, bridging, routing, wireless, firewall, queues and tunnels.
MTCNA is a foundation-level MikroTik certification course focused on core networking. It is the first step on the MikroTik certification path and the prerequisite for every engineer-level course. Each module is taught with live demonstrations and finishes with a hands-on lab, and the course ends with the official MikroTik certification exam.
Network engineers and technicians who deploy and support corporate networks and customer equipment, including staff at ISPs and WISPs.
9 modules · 41 topic groups · Checked against official outline
About this outline. This is an original summary of the topics in MikroTik’s official MTCNA training outline, written for this site — it is not the official wording. Trainers may adjust depth and timing.
Official source: MikroTik MTCNA training outline · document last edited 22 Jan 2016 · reviewed 25 Oct 2026. Course list and rules: mikrotik.com/training/about.
Classes are trainer-led with a practical lab at the end of every module. MikroTik’s training rules describe courses as classroom-based; the theory part may be delivered online when the trainer and participants agree, while the practical part and certification exam stay in the classroom. Session-specific details — dates, venue, language and fee — are listed on each class page.
The certification exam follows MikroTik’s published rules (25 questions, 60 minutes, 60% to pass). Certificates are valid for three years.
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When to use a binary .backup file and when to use a text .rsc export, how to create both safely in RouterOS v7, and how to restore without surprises.
Connect a MikroTik router to an ISP that uses PPPoE: create the client, add NAT, clamp MSS, and work through the usual reasons a session will not come up.
No. MTCNA is the entry-level MikroTik certification. A solid grasp of TCP/IP and IPv4 subnetting is strongly recommended before you attend.
According to MikroTik, you must hold an MTCNA certificate to attend engineer-level training such as MTCRE. MikroTik states that the MTCNA does not need to be currently valid.
No. This is an independent training site run by a MikroTik Certified Trainer. Course topics are summarised from MikroTik’s official outline, linked above.